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Article #91: Amish Quilting Was Once Thought Revolutionary

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When you think of Amish people, you think Only solid colored fabric was used but
of horse-drawn buggies, plain clothes, with more varied colors. Amish quilts
barn raisings, farms and quilts. However, were made of wool or cotton, as popular
the Amish came rather late to the quilt silks were considered too worldly.
making. Long after their neighbors were Most people assume that Amish quilts were
piecing quilts the Amish still used the done completely by hand but this was not
old German featherbeds and coverlets. the case. Many Amish quilts were pieced
There was a good reason for this. Amish using a treadle sewing machine but the
communities were formed so that the beautiful quilting was always done by
members could remain apart from the hand.
temptations of the modern world. At this Although most piecing was done at home,
time, quilts were considered something when the top was ready to be quilted it
new and modern. But what is considered was often an occasion for women to gather
'modern' changes over the years. around the quilting frame. This sense of
The Amish do gradually make changes as community and the importance of complying
well, but often a few decades later. with community standards had a great
Amish quilt making is a good example of influence on Amish quilting.
this. Very few quilts are known to have Changes in how quilts were made occurred
been made by the Amish before the 1870s. slowly and only with community approval.
Then over 15 years quilting became quite Interestingly, this also brought about a
common. It is now considered commonplace good deal of variety from community to
and expected in the Amish community. community as each community had its own,
As we follow the evolution of their quilt often unwritten guidelines as to how
making we find that the Amish always used things should be done. Pink or white
conservative styles compared to what was fabric may have been considered
popular in quilting at any given time. unacceptable in a more conservative area,
The first Amish quilts were made in one while drab browns may have been thought
solid color, of brown, blue, rust or dull and old-fashioned in a more liberal
black. Often worsted wools were used, and one. A quilt made in one community might
though the fabric was plain, the quilting be put away or sold when the family moved
done to hold the layers together was to another one.
intricate and decorative. Swirling In the early twentieth century new
feathers, curves and grids were typical brighter colors became available. During
quilting patterns. So even though they World War II natural fiber was hard to
had adopted the quilting process, they come by and the Amish had to turn to the
still did not do the modern art of synthetics available. As most of the
colored swatches and patches. nation turned away from quilting,
Gradually some basic piecing and considering it old-fashioned and a waste
additional colors were added. For example of time, the Amish continued the
a quilt may have had a large diamond in tradition.
the middle of a dark fabric with only The unique art of Amish quilting might
wide border around it. Fabric colors have declined to utilitarian craft if it
evolved to include pumpkin, olive green were not for the discovery of Amish
and an occasional dark red. These new quilts by the general population. In
colors were still deep and solid. spite of so many buyers eager to purchase
As the general population moved on to them, quilts are still made by the Amish
elaborate Crazy quilts the Amish adopted for their own use. Women make quilts for
some of the more basic of the block weddings, babies, friends and
patterns. Nine patch, Around the World, fund-raisers.
and Sunshine and Shadow were popular.






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