Art Quilting - What is it Exactly ?

Art quilting has become immensely popular in recent• Thread: thread painting, free motion
years as more women and men take a step beyondembroidery, free motion quilting, bobbin-work, couching
traditional quilting and venture into this very creativeThese special art quilting techniques can be studied
field. But what exactly is an art quilt?through books or in live workshops or on-line classes.
An art quilt is most commonly defined as having theThey are fun to learn and provide the art quilter with
basic characteristics of a quilt, i.e. a layer of battingtheir own unique art quilter's palette of skills. There are
sandwiched between two layers of fabric and heldalso many on-line art quilt groups offering information
together with stitching, however this is where theand resources for art quilters who want to stretch
similarity ends.themselves further.
As with traditional painted art, an art quilt comprises theAdditional Techniques
same elements and principles of design and is intendedAdditional art quilting techniques can be used to create
to hang on a wall, but because of the nature of fabricinteresting and unusual textures, shapes and design
it can be manipulated or cut to any shape or size andelements. Some of these techniques include:
has a tactile quality and surface design texture not• Needle felting
found in painted art. Further embellishment of the• Photo transfers
surface of the art quilt can provide additional interest• Foiling
and texture.• Using a heat gun to distress fabric
Special Techniques• Using papers and plastics as structural
Art quilting requires special sewing and quiltingelements
techniques that are used to create the surfaceExpress Yourself
structure and texture of the art quilt, some of whichArt has always been an expression of ourselves and
include:our environment; a reflection of our thoughts and
• Appliqué: hand, machine, raw edge,dreams, and can be either subjective or objective, and
turned under, fusible, reverseso it is with art quilting. The only difference is the
• Color Application: hand-dyeing, tie dyeing,medium - fabric and thread instead of oils or
stamping, fabric paintingwatercolors; batting instead of canvas. Plus the added
• Embellishing: beading, hand-stitchingability to add further surface embellishment and texture
• Embroidery: hand, machine, free-standingthrough the use of special art quilting techniques.
• Machine Stitches: decorative, faux hand-quilt,The journey into art quilting is addictive and seductive
zig-zag, satin-stitch, twin needleand can be very rewarding. Either as a recreational
• Piecing: straight, curved, striphobby or a serious art form, it is a great outlet for
• Quilting: hand, machine, free motionself-expression.